Compare lowland gorilla trekking and Mountain gorilla trekking

Compare lowland gorilla trekking and Mountain gorilla trekking

A comparison between lowland gorilla trekking and mountain gorilla trekking experiences rotates around the two subspecies of eastern gorillas. Are you looking for the differences between lowland gorillas and mountain gorillas? This complete guide to gorilla trekking safaris in Uganda, Rwanda, and Congo will enlighten you about the differences between trekking lowland gorillas and trekking mountain gorillas. 

Gorilla trekking is one of the most popular safari activities that have gained fame over the past decades, especially in East Africa. In East Africa, gorilla trekking adventures or gorilla trekking safaris take place in only three countries namely; Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. These activities can be done in five national parks. These include; Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (Uganda), Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (Uganda), Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda), Kahuzi-Biega National Park (D.R. Congo), and Virunga National Park (D.R. Congo). If you are looking for an amazing gorilla trekking safari in East Africa, these places should not be missed on your list. 

With the help of an expert tour organizer or reputable tour company in Uganda or Rwanda, combining mountain gorilla trekking and lowland gorilla trekking tours is a rewarding experience. This is an opportunity for travelers to differentiate or compare lowland gorilla trekking and mountain gorilla trekking in a single trip or safari. Book your combined lowland and mountain gorilla trekking safari now and create a signature of everlasting memories. 

What are the differences between lowland and mountain gorillas?

Mountain gorillas and lowland gorillas are all subspecies of the eastern gorillas. There are slight differences between lowland gorillas and mountain gorillas. We can base on size, color, areas of location, and behaviors to distinguish or compare lowland gorillas and mountain gorillas. It is after understanding the differences and similarities between lowland gorilla trekking and mountain gorilla trekking that you will be able to book or plan your amazing gorilla safari to Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. 

Comparison by size

Mountain gorillas have a more robust and pronounced body compared to lowland gorillas. Their larger size helps mountain gorillas to adapt to lower temperatures in the higher altitudes. This is why they are found in mountainous areas, unlike the lowland gorillas which dwell in lowland areas. Additionally, Mountain gorillas have larger skulls with a more pronounced sagittal crest, which is the bony ridge on top of the skull that provides attachment for the jaw muscles. This feature is more prominent in adult male mountain gorillas, indicating their greater physical strength.

The arms of lowland gorillas are slightly taller than those of mountain gorillas. Both lowland and mountain gorillas use their arms to grab food such as fruits, and shoots, and do other tasks like carrying their babies and sometimes walking. This difference in arm length is thought to be an adaptation to their respective habitats and locomotion patterns.

Comparison by habitat and location 

Lowland gorillas are located in the lowland areas of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in East Africa. They roam the lowland bamboo forests and can be seen in Kahuzi-Biega National Park on your Congo or Rwanda gorilla trekking safari. On the other hand, mountain gorillas live in the higher altitudes and rainforests of East Africa. They are found in areas with lower temperatures. Mountain gorilla trekking in East Africa and the world at large takes place in the Virunga Conservation Area. The area covers four national parks in Uganda, Rwanda, and D.R. Congo. These include; Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Volcanoes National Park, and Virunga National Park. 

Book your combined Uganda, Rwanda, and Congo gorilla trekking safari now and meet these magical primate species and turn your moments into memories. 

Comparison by body color and fur 

Lowland gorillas typically have shorter and lighter hair compared to mountain gorillas. The hair of lowland gorillas can vary in color, ranging from light brown to dark brown or even reddish tones. The Silverback, which is the dominant adult male in a gorilla group, gets its name from the silver or grayish coloration of the hair on its back. This silver color develops with age and is more pronounced in mountain gorillas. Lowland gorillas, on the other hand, may exhibit a lighter or more brownish coloration on their backs.

Comparison by group size and social behavior

Both mountain gorillas and lowland gorillas are social animals living in groups called families. However, mountain gorillas live in smaller groups compared to lowland gorillas. Mountain gorilla families usually comprise an of average 12 members, unlike lowland gorilla families which comprise up to 30 members. Irrespective of the size of the family, gorillas are social animals that combine effort in feeding, defense, reproduction, and other aspects of life. 

Comparing lowland gorilla trekking and mountain gorilla trekking

Both lowland gorilla trekking and mountain gorilla trekking are equally rewarding safari activities in Uganda, Rwanda, and Congo. The activities involve a group of tourists following a particular gorilla family and spending one hour in their presence. All activities require a professional guide to be successful. Additionally, one requires a valid gorilla trekking permit to take part in any of these activities. However, mountain gorilla trekking is more challenging and requires more physical fitness compared to lowland gorilla trekking. This is because of the altitude in which mountain gorillas live. Trekking the forests of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Virunga National Park can be challenging especially during the dry season. 

If you are looking for a less challenging gorilla trekking adventure, taking a tour of Kahuzi-Biega National Park can be a rewarding experience. 

What is the best time to take on a gorilla trekking safari? 

Gorilla trekking in Uganda, Rwanda, and Congo is an all-year-round activity. The activity can be done on public holidays and weekends depending on the needs of the clients and permit availability. However, the dry seasons (June to September and December to February) are the best time to do a gorilla tour in East Africa. This is when trekking trails are less slippery.