The Nkuringo sector of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park offers a tapestry of alluring encounters with mountain gorillas, even for visitors coming from Kigali in Rwanda. Encountering and spending an hour in the presence of mountain gorillas in their natural surrounding is known as gorilla trekking. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, where the Nkuringo gorilla sector is found, has generated a lot of respect from the world, being a top gorilla destination and best for gorilla trekking. This is evident with the number of visitors that flock to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park every year. The park seconds none to the number of mountain gorillas it harbors, with about 459 individuals. On a wider platform of the entire world, about 1,063 mountain gorillas are left in the wild. Thus, Bwindi ranks best, having about half of the remaining population of mountain gorillas in the wild. Their numbers in the wild are attributed to many factors, like habitat loss, diseases, poaching, and human conflict, among others. The Virunga Conservation Area that engulfs Bwindi and Mgahinga Gorilla National Parks of Uganda, Volcanoes National Park of Rwanda, and Virunga National Park of the Democratic Republic of Congo holds the other end of the line in hosting these endangered primates.
The Nkuringo gorilla sector is among the four sectors that make up Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. The other sectors are Buhoma, Rushaga, and Ruhija. Gorilla trekking has never been this easy anywhere in the world but in Bwindi, since these gorilla sectors like Nkuringo make the location of the primates easy, as the families of gorillas in each sector are known. Trekking gorillas in the Nkuringo gorilla sector from Kigali, Rwanda, adds a touch of adventure to the experience through the journey from Rwanda. Traveling from Kigali, Rwanda, to Bwindi’s Nkuringo gorilla sector for gorilla trekking takes approximately 3-4 hours. Years after the establishment of the first gorilla sector in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, the Nkuringo gorilla sector was established next in 2004, making the second gorilla sector in the park. Its establishment followed the trekking of the first gorilla family in this sector after 2 years of habituation. Nkuringo gorilla sector offers one of the best gorilla trekking experiences in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, as it hosts some of the many gorilla families in the park. Nkuringo’s hilly terrain provides visitors with a gorilla trekking experience and epic scenic views of the Virunga ranges of Mountain Nyiragongo and Mountain Nyamuragira of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Nkuringo gorilla sector is located in the southern region of the park, making its accessibility from Kigali, Rwanda, an easy ride. The improved road network system that stretches from Kigali through the border at Katuna to the Nkuringo gorilla sector in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park shortens the distance. Nkuringo gorilla sector is a dominating gorilla sector in terms of gorilla trekking adventure, with several gorilla families it hosts. Mountain gorillas are social beings that live together in groups called gorilla families. These families can have individual gorillas from 5-30. Each gorilla family is trekked by 8 visitors on a daily and this is done to avoid stressing the primates with too many numbers of visitors, although they are habituated and friendly to humans. Some of these gorilla families in the Nkuringo gorilla sector include the Nkuringo gorilla family ranks as the first group in the sector, the Bushaho gorilla family, and the Christmas gorilla family, among others.
What are the other activities to do in the Nkuringo gorilla sector?
The Nkuringo gorilla sector is not limited to gorilla trekking alone, as it has other activities that visitors can engage in. These activities include the following.
Birding
Birding is undoubtedly a favorite tourist activity for many visitors, especially nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Birding comes second to gorilla trekking in the Nkuringo gorilla sector due to the vast number of bird species this sector hosts. Bird species like African blue flycatcher, Kivu ground thrush, white-tailed blue flycatcher, black bee-eaters, African emerald cuckoo, and garnet warblers, among others, are some of the 350 bird species in this sector.
Nature walks
Nature walks or hikes, as some may call them, are very common in this sector due to its incredible environment. The Nkuringo gorilla sector is strategically located close to the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo. It has an elevated terrain that gives visitors a glimpse into the Virunga Mountains, especially on a clear day. Several flora species are also present in this sector, with some aging as far as 100 years back. Therefore, a nature walk is a great way to explore this sector and get the details of its inhabitants of both flora and fauna.
Batwa cultural experience
The Batwa community is part of the many experiences of this sector, as these people survived in the forest for several years. A tale of the Batwa people’s stories during their time in the forest is an interesting one for visitors. A show of culture through entertainment, showcased by the Batwa, tells an ancient tale of events that shaped their livelihood. All these visitors can enjoy a cultural experience of the Batwa people.
How to acquire a gorilla trekking permit to Nkuringo from Kigali?
A gorilla trekking permit is a recognized document issued by the Uganda Wildlife Authority through a tour company like Standard Safaris that grants access to visitors to trek gorillas. A gorilla permit goes for USD 800, USD 700, and UGX 300,000 for foreign non-residents, foreign residents, and East African nationals, respectively. This is how these permits are solely priced in ranges of nationality and region of the visitors.
Why is the dry season always the best for gorilla trekking in Nkuringo from Kigali?
The dry season is the best season for gorilla trekking in Nkuringo from Kigali, Rwanda, because it provides conducive climatic conditions for gorilla trekking. The dry season in the tropical climate where Nkuringo falls is a period of prolonged sunny and dry weather with a hot atmosphere due to the low levels of rainfall received. Add this to the terrain of the Nkuringo gorilla sector, and the gorilla trekking experience will be a seamless one. Unlike the dry season, the wet season is the opposite, with relatively everyday showers that soak the sector and make navigation almost impossible.







