The location of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is often asked a lot because it is one of the most popular parks in the country. One famous motivational speaker once said that dreams without experiences are not dreams. This is short to say dreams are meant to be experienced and turned into realities. This is where now Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is one of those places where dreams come true.
Think of a place where God Himself crafted with His bare hands to perfection. Uganda is indeed blessed and gifted to be crafted with absolute perfection. During his journey across Africa, the former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill traversed most of the countries and was amazed and blown away by the beauty of Uganda. As he documented his experience in the book My African Journey, Winston Churchill named Uganda the Pearl of Africa. He felt the name would be fitting to illustrate the untamed beauty that should be considered treasured as Africa’s finest destination. It is in this same spirit that Bwindi Impenetrable National Park emerges as the best gorilla destination in the world.
Location of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is located in the southwestern region of Uganda stretching through the districts of Kanungu, Rubanda, and Kisoro. The park is situated close to the border of Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park’s strategic location in this area grants it a place in the Virunga conservation area.
This Virunga conservation area is one of the best places and highly anticipated areas by visitors across the world. This conservation area is the only left habitat for mountain gorillas. It is for this reason that mountain gorillas were considered critically endangered primate species and put on the IUCN red list of endangered species. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is located in the Albertine Rift Valley region.
What is Bwindi Impenetrable National Park famous for?
When you talk about Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, one thing comes to mind, mountain gorillas. This is because Bwindi is the leading gorilla destination not just in the country but also in the world. As mentioned earlier, the park is located in the Virunga conservation area, a hotspot for endangered mountain gorillas. Mountain gorillas are the biggest of all the primate species in the world. As their name signifies, mountain gorillas dwell in highland areas and hence the topography of the Virunga conservation area suits them perfectly. You may wonder why Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is often put at the front of any gorilla destination. This is because Bwindi hosts the largest population of mountain gorillas in the Virunga conservation area.
Approximately 459 mountain gorillas dwell in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. These primates live in social groups known as gorilla families. Each gorilla family is headed by the dominant male gorilla called a silverback. Silverbacks are distinctive with their silver-like fur on their low backs. They are very territorial, often defending their families from intruders in brutal fights. The silverbacks are also in charge of finding food and locating the family to where the food is. There are over 50 gorilla families in the park, however, only 26 families are habituated and ready for trekking.
What are the gorilla sectors in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park?
Gorilla sectors are sections or regions within Bwindi Impenetrable National Park that harbor the endangered mountain gorillas. Bwindi stretches for over 331 square kilometers, and locating the mountain gorillas can be challenging. Hence, gorilla sectors were named across the four compass directions of the park to ease navigation. These gorilla sectors in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park include the following.
Buhoma gorilla sector
Located in the northern region of Bwindi, the Buhoma gorilla sector stands out as the most popular gorilla sector. This is because it was the first sector to be sectioned and hosts the first gorilla family in the park, the Mubare gorilla family. The Buhoma gorilla sector was established following the gazetting of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.
Among all the gorilla sectors in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, the Buhoma gorilla sector is the most developed sector with improved roads and state-of-the-art accommodation facilities. Some gorilla families in this sector include the Binyindo, Habinyanja, and Rushegura gorilla families. The Buhoma gorilla sector in total hosts five gorilla families.
Rushaga gorilla sector
The Rushaga gorilla sector is located in the south-eastern region of Bwindi. This sector is one of the most widely visited sectors because of its location and having many gorilla families. The Rushaga gorilla sector is also the one sector in the whole park that offers gorilla habituation adventures. It is for this reason that this gorilla sector is highly developed with stunning accommodation facilities. Some of the gorilla families in this sector include Busingye, Bweza, Kahungye, and Nshongi to mention but a few.
Nkuringo gorilla sector
Situated at the extreme southern end of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, the Nkuringo gorilla sector is among the gorilla sectors in Bwindi. This gorilla sector is located at the edge of the Albertine Rift Valley on the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo. The sector gives incredible scenic views of the Virunga Mountains of Congo in the backdrop as you trek gorillas.
Ruhija gorilla sector
The Ruhija gorilla sector is located in the eastern region of the park, easily accessed by visitors coming from the Kabale district. It is an incredible destination of untamed and uncharted treasures as it is less visited compared to other sectors. This is because of its challenging terrain that requires a certain level of fitness to navigate the steep slopes of this sector. The Ruhija gorilla sector has numerous gorilla families such as Oruzogo and Bitukura gorilla families.
Accessibility of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park can easily be accessed by air or road transport means because of the improved transport network systems in the country. The park is located close to the border with Rwanda, hence can also be accessed from Rwanda.
Accessing Bwindi by air requires visitors to board a chartered flight from Entebbe International Airport to Kihihi or Kisoro Airstrips. Upon landing, visitors can access Bwindi Impenetrable National Park by a short road trip of about 30 minutes. Flying to Bwindi takes approximately 1-2 hours from the capital Kampala.
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park can also be accessed by road transport from Kampala through the Masaka-Mbarara route to the Mbarara-Kabale route via Ntungamo. This route takes approximately 8-9 hours. This is the most direct route, however, the park can also be accessed from Queen Elizabeth National Park to the Buhoma gate. By road, Bwindi can also be accessed from Rwanda. Visitors can land at Kigali International Airport and take a road trip for about 2-3 hours to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park across the border. This is the shortest route by road to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.







