Gorilla Trekking in Rushaga or Nkuringo? Which is better?

Both Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors are situated in the Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, particularly in the southern region.

Both Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors offer more challenging gorilla treks compared to the other sectors of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. In terms of accessibility, both the Nkuringo and Rushaga sectors of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park can be accessed via road transportation.

For travelers who have opted for air transportation, they will arrive at the closest airstrip of Kisoro. This is approximately 1-2 hours away by road.

There is a high possibility of encountering a habituated mountain gorilla family in either the Rushaga or Nkuringo sectors of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.

There are at least 8 gorilla groups in the Rushaga sector and these are Rwigi, Busingye, Bweza, Mishaya, Bikingi, Nshongi, Kahungye, and Mucunguzi among others. There are at least 3 gorilla groups in the Nkuringo sector and they include Bushabo, Nkuringo, and Christmas.

However, the Rushaga sector is the only place where a visitor can have a gorilla habituation experience.

Though both the Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors can be accessed by road, Rushaga is nearer to the main road and towns compared to the Nkuringo sector.

Rushaga has more gorilla groups than Nkuringo which is 8 to 3 gorilla families therefore more gorilla treks occur in the former than the latter.

Trekking the habituated mountain gorillas in the Nkuringo sector is more challenging than in the Rushaga sector.

Both sectors have all 3 accommodation options that you can live in, including budget, mid-range, and luxury.

The Nkuringo sector offers nice views of Mountains Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira nestled in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The Nkuringo sector is also the best site if you need a boat ride. You can make a stopover at either Lake Mutanda or Lake Mulehe in Kisoro district to enjoy a boat ride. This safari can be enjoyed either after or before the gorilla trekking adventure in the Nkuringo sector.

The Nkuringo sector is more suitable for longer gorilla treks compared to the Rushaga sector since the latter has steeper trails. However, if you are an adventure seeker, the Rushaga sector is the most suitable for you since it contains rough terrain compared to the Nkuringo sector.

Rushaga is the nearer sector to Kigali via the Cyanika border for those who desire to do a gorilla trek from Rwanda. However, for those traveling from Kampala or Entebbe, Rushaga is more difficult to access as it takes about 10-11 hours to drive to the site.

Besides a gorilla trek, you can do birdwatching, a community tour, and a guided nature walk at the Rushaga sector.

Rushaga sector offers both gorilla trekking tours and gorilla habituation experiences, unlike Nkuringo which only offers gorilla trekking tour experiences.

The best time to go for a Gorilla Trek in Rushaga and Nkuringo Sectors

A gorilla trek in either the Rushaga sector or the Nkuringo sector can be done throughout the year. But if you are seeking a gorilla trek where you can move on less muddy and slippery terrain, the dry season is the best time to visit. The dry season occurs twice each year from December to February and June to August or early September. The weather conditions during the dry season also ensure that your gorilla trekking adventure is not interrupted by rainfall. This is because the chances of rain are very minimal. The visibility within the forest is also much better due to less dense vegetation cover and clear skies. The days are usually warmer and drier compared to the cooler and humid conditions of the rainy season.

But if you are an adventure seeker and love the mystery that comes with locating mountain gorillas hiding in dense vegetation cover, visit during the rainy season. This season runs from March to May and from late September to November. The trails are muddy and slippery, which makes the navigation more challenging compared to the trails during the dry season. The rainy season also occurs during the low season of tourism. Hence there are a few visitors which subsequently offers more intimate adventures for you. The low season also ensures that discounts are provided for accommodation facilities hence more suitable for budget travelers.

What to pack for a Gorilla Trek in Rushaga or Nkuringo

  • Strong hiking shoes or a pair of boots. Gaiters to protect the shoes and your legs from being tarnished with mud and water
  • Rain jacket or poncho to avoid getting wet during a rainy day
  • Light long-sleeved shirt and trousers that can cover your skin from insect bites and direct sunlight.
  • Broad-brimmed hat to provide sufficient shade on your head and face against sunshine during an extremely warm day.
  • UV sunglasses
  • Sunscreen
  • Refillable water bottle to hydrate yourself during the adrenaline hiking adventure
  • Daypack to carry your first aid kit, picnic lunch, and other essential items
  • Digital camera, extra battery, and charger